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Il vitello lattante

Bibliografia

1. J. K. Drackley, “Calf nutrition from birth to breeding,” Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 55–86, Mar. 2008, doi: 10.1016/J.CVFA.2008.01.001.

2. I. Lorenz, “Calf health from birth to weaning - an update,” Ir. Vet. J., vol. 74, no. 1, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1186/S13620-021-00185-3.

3. M. A. Khan et al., “Structural growth, rumen development, and metabolic and immune responses of Holstein male calves fed milk through step-down and conventional methods,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 90, no. 7, pp. 3376–3387, 2007, doi: 10.3168/JDS.2007-0104.

4. M. A. Khan et al., “Pre- and postweaning performance of holstein female calves fed milk through step-down and conventional methods,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 876–885, 2007, doi: 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(07)71571-0.

5. D. Wood, “Milk Replacer Ingredients: What and Why?,” Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 133–152, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.1016/J.CVFA.2021.11.011.

6. A. Beaver, R. K. Meagher, M. A. G. von Keyserlingk, and D. M. Weary, “Invited review: A systematic review of the effects of early separation on dairy cow and calf health,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 102, no. 7, pp. 5784–5810, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.3168/JDS.2018-15603.

7. R. K. Meagher, A. Beaver, D. M. Weary, and M. A. G. von Keyserlingk, “Invited review: A systematic review of the effects of prolonged cow–calf contact on behavior, welfare, and productivity,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 102, no. 7, pp. 5765–5783, Jul. 2019, doi: 10.3168/JDS.2018-16021.

8. A. De Paula Vieira, M. A. G. von Keyserlingk, and D. M. Weary, “Effects of pair versus single housing on performance and behavior of dairy calves before and after weaning from milk,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 93, no. 7, pp. 3079–3085, Jul. 2010, doi: 10.3168/JDS.2009-2516.

9. J. H. C. Costa, M. A. G. von Keyserlingk, and D. M. Weary, “Invited review: Effects of group housing of dairy calves on behavior, cognition, performance, and health,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 99, no. 4, pp. 2453–2467, Apr. 2016, doi: 10.3168/JDS.2015-10144.

10. D. Weary, J. Huzzey, and Von Keyserlingk, “Board-invited review: Using behavior to predict and identify ill health in animals,” J. Anim. Sci., vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 770–777, 2009, doi: 10.2527/jas.2008-1297.

11. K. V. Nordlund and C. E. Halbach, “Calf Barn Design to Optimize Health and Ease of Management,” Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract., vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 29–45, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.1016/J.CVFA.2018.10.002.

12. K. van Leenen et al., “Particulate matter and airborne endotoxin concentration in calf barns and their association with lung consolidation, inflammation, and infection,” J. Dairy Sci., vol. 104, no. 5, pp. 5932–5947, May 2021, doi: 10.3168/JDS.2020-18981.

13. K. van Leenen et al., “Associations of barn air quality parameters with ultrasonographic lung lesions, airway inflammation and infection in group-housed calves,” Prev. Vet. Med., vol. 181, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1016/J.PREVETMED.2020.105056.

14. S. Bonizzi, G. Gislon, M. Brasca, S. Morandi, A. Sandrucci, and M. Zucali, “Air Quality, Management Practices and Calf Health in Italian Dairy Cattle Farms,” Animals, vol. 12, no. 17, Sep. 2022, doi: 10.3390/ANI12172286/S1.

15. EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Animal Welfare, EFSA Journal, 2023doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7896

16. Waiblinger S, Wagner K, Hillmann E and Barth K, 2020. Play and social behaviour of calves with or without access to their dam and other cows. Journal of Dairy Research, 87, 144–147. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029920000540

17. Flower F.C., Weary D.M., effects of early separation in the dairy cow and calf, Animal Welfare 2003, DOI:10.1016/S0168-1591(00)00128-3

18. Sirovnik J, Barth K, De Oliveira D, Ferneborg S, Haskell MJ, Hillmann E, Jensen MB, Mejdell CM, Napolitano F, Vaarst M, Verwer CM, Waiblinger S, Zipp KA and Johnsen JF, 2020. Methodological terminology and definitions for research and discussion of cow-calf contact systems. Journal of Dairy Research, 87, 108–114. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022029920000564

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