Bibliografia
1. Barreiro-Vazquez JD, Miranda M, Barreiro-Lois A. Transabdominal renal doppler ultrasound in healthy adult Holstein-Friesian cows: a pilot study. Animals (Basel). 2020;11(1):63.
2. Braun U. Ultrasonographic examination of the right kidney in cows. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1991;52(12):1933-1939.
3. Braun U. Ultrasonographic examination of the left kidney, the urinary bladder and the urethra in cows. Zentralbl. Veterinarmed. A. 1993;40(1):1-9.
4. Braun U, Jacquat D, Steininger K. Ultrasonographic examination of the abdomen of the goat. II. Liver, spleen, urinary tract and greater omentum. Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd. 2013;155(3):185-195.
5. Braun U, Schefer U, Föhn J. Urinary tract ultrasonography in normal rams and in rams with obstructive urolithiasis. Can. Vet. J. 1992;33(10):654-659.
6. Braun U, Schefer U, Gerber D. Ultrasonography of the urinary tract of female sheep. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1992;53(10):1734-1739.
7. Eibl C, Franz S. Ultrasonography of kidney and spleen in clinically healthy llamas and alpacas. Acta Vet. Scand. 2021;63(1):4.
8. Floeck M. Ultrasonography of bovine urinary tract disorders. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 2009;25(3):651-667.
9. Imran S, Sharma S. Transcutaneous ultrasonographic examination of the left kidney in healthy cows. Vet. Med. (Praha). 2014;59(1):29-32.
10. Popesko P. Atlas d’anatomie topographique des animaux domestiques (volume II). Vander, Belgique. 1972:200p.
11. Ravary B. Examen échographique de l’appareil urinaire. Numéro spécial “Examens paracliniques chez les bovins”. Point Vét. 2003:88-92.
12. Ravary-Plumioën B. Échographie et biopsie rénales. Bull. GTV. 2008;47:25-32.
13. Scott P. Practical use of ultrasound scan in small ruminant medicine and surgery. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 2016;32(1):181-205.
14. Scott PR, Sargison ND. Ultrasonography as an adjunct to clinical examination in sheep. Small Rum. Res. 2010;92(1-3):108-119.
15. Steininger K, Braun U. Ultrasonography of the urinary tract in 29 female Saanen goats. Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd. 2012;154(2):67-74.
16. Streeter RN, Step DL. Diagnosic ultrasonography in ruminants. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 2007;23(3):541-574.
17. Stieger-Vanegas S, McKenzie E. Imaging of the urinary and reproductive tract in small ruminants. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 2021;37(1):75-92.
18. Tharwat M. Clinical, ultrasonographic, and postmortem findings in sheep ang goats with urinary tract disorders. Vet. World. 2021;14(7):1879-1887.
19. Tharwat M, Al-Sobayil F, Ali A et coll. Ultrasonography of the liver and kidneys of healthy camels (Camelus dromedarius). Can. Vet. J. 2012;53(12):1273-1278.
20. Tharwat M, Oikawa S. Efficacy ans safety of ultrasound-guided percutaneous biopsy of the right kidney in cattle. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 2008;70(2):175-179.
TORNA INDIETROEradicazione di M. hyopneumoniae nel suino: gli strumenti ci sono
I metodi storicamente impiegati per ridurre l’incidenza delle infezioni da M. hyopneumoniae non sembrano attualmente funzionare adeguatamente. I programmi di controllo per questo microrganismo si dividono in due macrocategorie: i programmi che prevedono l’eradicazione dell’agente patogeno e quelli che non la prevedono; a quest’ultima categoria appartengono le strategie che si basano su tre concetti: gestione, prevenzione e trattamento.
